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Skater's Edge

American Soccer's Growing Global Impact

More professional teams, stadiums and playing opportunities are improving U.S. Soccer's worldly stature. 

Indoor Soccer Gaining Momentum
The first recorded indoor soccer match took place in 1885, between the O.N.T.s of Newark and the Western Football Association of Ontario, at Newark Roller Skating Rink. There have been a number of national and world leagues and associations since then, but some key organizations have survived the various changes over the years.

In 1978, the Major Indoor Soccer League (MISL) began play with six U.S. teams. Today, there are nine MISL teams in the United States.

The American Indoor Soccer League, established in 1998, has five league teams across the country.

Also founded in 1998, the U.S. Indoor Soccer Association was organized to provide “general support and promotion at every level of the game for participants and related businesses,” according to the organization’s website.

Since 1995, the National Indoor Championship has featured more than 1,200 of the top boys’ and girls’ youth and adult co-ed teams from the United States, Canada and Mexico. For more information on the National Indoor Championship, visit www.upper90.com.

Many states host amateur indoor soccer tournaments in the winter. Check out www.soccertournament.us/2006_Indoor_
Tournaments.php for a listing of winter indoor tournaments by state.
 
For more information about indoor soccer and events, visit these websites:
A recent study by the Sporting Goods Manufacturers Association indicates that approximately 16 million people ages 6 and up are playing outdoor soccer in organized and pick-up leagues across the country. Participation statistics like that, combined with more soccer-specific stadiums and more Major League Soccer (MLS) teams now than ever, are clear reflections that U.S. soccer is making an impact in the sports marketplace, according to Neil Buethe, senior manager of communications for U.S. Soccer Federation (U.S. Soccer). And with even more soccer-specific stadiums and MLS teams on the horizon, Buethe said he expects interest in soccer to continue to grow among players and fans alike. 
 
Currently there are 14 MLS teams and six major stadiums dedicated to MLS, and Buethe said new MLS franchise teams are coming to Seattle in 2009 and Philadelphia in 2010. In addition to Red Bull Park in New York and Real Salt Lake Stadium in Utah already under construction, Philadelphia will build a stadium for its MLS franchise team.

“That means we will have nine soccer-specific stadiums by 2010, which is remarkable considering that just five years ago there were only two,” Buethe said. Columbus Crew Stadium in Ohio opened in 1999 as the home field for the Columbus Crew; the Home Depot Center stadium near Los Angeles opened in 2003 as the home field for both the L.A. Galaxy and Club Deportivo Chivas USA.

Buethe said he thinks the addition of soccer stadiums shows there is a real effort to provide MLS fans with a “top-rate atmosphere at games and help sell others on soccer.” He expects the new stadiums   to help grow the soccer fan base nationwide because first-time fans will come away from games wanting to go again.

Now entering its 13th season, the success of MLS is also helping to draw more youth participants to the sport—and Buethe said he hopes it will help keep them in the sport as they grow older. “MLS is a huge help in showing kids that soccer is not only fun but also that you can do it for a living,” he said. “When I was growing up, I couldn’t look forward to playing soccer professionally because there wasn’t a major league. MLS will be around for the foreseeable future and will provide players with opportunities so that they will want to stick around and possibly pursue it as their main sport.”

In fact, the overall stature of American soccer has improved significantly in its short, 20-year history. More than a dozen Americans are playing in the English Premier League, including five on one team and one on Italy’s team. “Italy historically has been a difficult league for Americans to break into,” Buethe said, “so that’s proof that Americans are being scouted more as youth and MLS players.”

The men’s national team continues to improve as well. Currently considered the best team in the Confederation of North and Central America and Caribbean Association Futbol (CONCACAF), the U.S. team was behind both Canada and Mexico 20 years ago, according to Buethe. When playing at home, the U.S. team has gone undefeated against Mexico since 2000 (8-0-2 overall record for the past 10 years). The U.S. team even made a run for the quarterfinals of the 2002 World Cup. “These results are proof that we can make an impact not only in our region but also in world soccer,” Buethe said. 

5 Planning Tips For Successful Soccer Events
1. Pre-Event Planning
Pre-event planning areas include credentials, a team code of conduct, release forms, event schedules, team rosters, equipment and uniforms, and A/V equipment. Also, coordinate with host hotel to arrange check-in prior to arrival, dining, and transportation to the event venue.

2. Traffic, Weather & Security
Frustrations over traffic flow and weather can make or break an event. Arrange for local officials to control traffic lights or local police to direct traffic as needed, and monitor the weather through local meteorologists. Arrange for additional security at the hotel if necessary, and make sure key event staff know how to contact local police in case of emergency.

3. Awards & Goody Bags
Designate someone to be in charge of assembling and distributing goody bags, collecting items donated by sponsors, and ordering and arranging awards for quick, easy presentation.

4. Apparel/Gear
Put one person in charge of ordering and distributing all equipment and apparel.

5. Opening Ceremony/Game Day
A checklist may include such areas as facility and catering contracts; entertainment and/or guest speakers; event tickets, programs and signs; radios; field signage; updated schedules; tables and chairs; computers, office equipment and power supply; and EMT and security officers on hand.
—Rob Martella, director of soccer operations for US Youth Soccer
The U.S. Youth Soccer Association (US Youth Soccer) is making an impact at the youth level as well. Of the 16 million Americans playing outdoor soccer, approximately 3.2 million of them play through a US Youth Soccer league. The organization has 55 state associations with approximately 4,500 member clubs and leagues nationwide, according to Executive Director Jim Cosgrove. He said the trend is for small clubs to incorporate into larger clubs, which accounts for the decrease from the 7,000 clubs reported last year. “There are still a lot of independent, small leagues that we may not know about…so as we move forward we will have a better grasp of our actual numbers.”

Another trend Cosgrove said he has noticed in youth soccer today is the emphasis on elite-level programs and competitions, but that would apply to only 10-15 percent of US Youth Soccer teams. “Our challenge is to provide opportunities at all levels and to enhance those levels,” he said. Two of the ways US Youth Soccer is trying to provide and enhance opportunities at all levels is through a new tournament series and a reformatted coaching education program.

The US Youth Soccer National Director’s Cup, to be held this summer in Delaware, provides an opportunity for teams that typically don’t participate in the US Youth Soccer National Championship Series to still compete at a national level, Cosgrove said. “There is an extensive time commitment for the elite player; it becomes a lifestyle. So for teams that want the opportunity to compete but not the time commitment—and there is a large market in that next level down from the elite level—we’re evolving our playing opportunities for them through competitions like the National Director’s Cup. Development is about playing in competitions constantly, so we’re evolving to provide more of those opportunities.”

Player retention is the basis for US Youth Soccer’s reformatted coaching education program, now under the organization’s technical division, as Cosgrove said studies revealed the top factors of keeping kids in soccer are fun and development of technical skills. “If we enhance their quality and ability to play, kids are more likely to stick with soccer. It’s all about creating a better product on the
field for kids—and with 3.2 million players and hundreds of thousands of coaches, that task is enormous.”

Part of the reformatted coaching education program will include a development guideline to show where kids should be playing at each level, Cosgrove said. US Youth Soccer’s annual coaches’ convention, as well as online courses and courses at the state and local association levels, addresses issues like this. “Our education of coaches shouldn’t be stagnant; it should be vibrant, consistent
and take into consideration what players need,” Cosgrove said, adding that “coaches are chomping at the bit to get information to help kids. Any little bit of education will help coaches provide a better environment for kids to play…and help kids develop a passion for soccer. Our membership continues to be strong, but if we do better at retaining players, our growth could explode.”

 
Sport REPORT: US YOUTH SOCCER
Number of US Youth Soccer clubs nationwide: 4,500+

Number of participating athletes: 3.2 million (52:48, boys:girls ratio)

Number of events annually: 1,400

Number of new events added last year: 100

Average economic impact on the host city: $6 million to $9 million each for four regional tournaments and $3 million to $4 million for the national tournament (fewer teams at nationals)

Targeted areas of expansion: Continued focus on retention and unaffiliated groups
Contact: Todd Roby, senior manager of communications, troby@usyouthsoccer.org; www.usyouthsoccer.org